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Principal Areas of Research by School and Academic Unit

Southern Clinical School

Medicine, Monash Medical Centre

Contact: Professor Stephen Holdsworth
Tel: +61 3 9594 5525

URL: http://www.med.monash.edu.au/medicine/mmc/research/index.html

Centre for Inflammatory Diseases (including glomerular disease, joint disease and liver disease); Monash Institute for Neurological Diseases; Nutrition Research Group; Cardiovascular Centre.

Key words: Apoptosis; asthma and airways disease; anticoagulants; bioethics; bowel cancer; liver disease; cardiovascular disease; especially atherosclerotic and cardiac failure and hypertension; clinical and public health nutrition; cytotoxic lymphocytes; diabetes; gene regulation; haemostasis; oncology; inflammatory disease (joints, skin and kidneys); infectious diseases; intensive care medicine; intracellular signalling; movement disorders; osteoporosis; osteoarthritis; peptic ulcer; proteases and protease inhibitors; platelet biology; renal disease; rheumatology; serine proteinase inhibitors; skin cancer; psoriasis; clinical pharmacology; gerontology; palliative care; neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease; neuro-otology; clinical and basic research in the cardiology, vascular and respiratory areas including vascular biology, physiology and pharmacology of the peripheral and coronary vasculature; metabolic vasodilation; vascular effects of hormone replacement, vitamin therapy, hypercholesterolaemia; pathophysiology of left atrial thrombus; mitral stenosis; atrial fibrillation; pulmonary circulation; pulmonary hypertension; cardiac function; coagulation activity; acute coronary syndromes; inotropic agents; asthma; bronchiectasis; sleep disorders; thrombosis; platelets; Von Willebrand factor; fibrinogen; intracellular signalling; glycoprotein aIIbb3; RhoA; actin cytoskeleton; haemopoiesis; serpins; yeast-2-hybrid; yeast-3-hybrid fibrinolysis; tissue plasminogen activator; urokinase plasminogen activator; and plasminogen activator inhibitor-2; neurodegeneration, tumour metastasis; gene regulation; RNA processing; mRNA stability; Prothrombin G20210A polymorphism.

Lay terms: Asthma; respiratory disease; cancer; heart disease; heart attack; high blood pressure; nutrition; diabetes; infectious diseases; intensive care; osteoporosis; ulcer; liver disease; kidney disease; rheumatism; arthritis; psoriasis; aged care; blood clotting; sleep disorders.

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Contact: Professor David Healy
Tel: +61 3 9594 5488

URL: http://www.med.monash.edu.au/ob-gyn/research/

Key words: Gynaecology and infertility; maternal-fetal medicine; endothelial cell biology; reproductive endocrinology; reproductive hormones; menstruation; fibroids; implantation; infertility; IVF; labour; trophoblast/placental function; regulation of placental blood flow; preterm labour; fetal growth; prenatal diagnosis; antenatal care; endometriosis; preeclampsia; ovarian cancer; molecular obstetrics; molecular gynaecology; virtual reality, computerized surgery, angiogenesis; neurodevelopment; bladder dysfunction;

Disease areas: Endometriosis; menstrual dysfunction; endometrial cancer; breast cancer; ovarian cancer; uterine fibroids; infertility, pre-clampsia; miscarriage; preterm birth; intrauterine fetal growth restriction; cerebral palsy

Expertise/Platform Technologies: Clinical trials; clinical obstetrics and gynaecology; tissue banking; cell culture; stem cell biology; immunohistochemistry

Paediatrics

Contact: Professor Nick Freezer 

URL: http://www.med.monash.edu.au/paediatrics/programs/research.html

Key words: Neonatal research; paediatric sleep studies; Sudden Infant Death Syndrome ( SIDS); infant home monitoring; developmental disabilities; paediatric growth and endocrinology genetics; fetal and neonatal physiology; fetal surgery; adaptation at birth; lung growth and development; neonatal neurological outcomes; growth disorders; childhood diabetes and endocrinology; pathogenesis of viral infections; antiviral agents (clinical trials); developmental disability; adolescent medicine; and clinical and interventional cardiology.

Lay terms: Fetal growth; infant development; cot death ( SIDS); sleep studies; diabetes.

Monash Institute of Medical Research (MIMR)

Institute Director: Professor Bryan Williams
URL: http://www.monashinstitute.org/staff-bryan-williams.html

Centre for Cancer Research

Contact: Centre Director Professor Bryan Williams
Tel: +61 3 9594 7166
URL: http://www.monashinstitute.org/cancer-home.html

Key words: Tumours; tumourigenesis; oncogenesis; innate immunity; inflammation; RNA-binding proteins; protein kinase R; small interfering RNA; RNA interference; toll-like receptors; cytokines; interferon; promyelocytic zinc finger protein (PLZF); signal transduction; embryonic signalling pathways; Hedgehog (Hh) pathway; genetics; epigenetics; neural development; medulloblastoma; tumour stem cells; tumour suppressor genes; oncogenic signalling; cell surface receptors; monoclonal antibodies; targeted therapy; metastasis biology; cell adhesion signalling; cell adhesion receptors (integrins); integrin-linked kinase; cell migration; cardiac stem cells; metastasis; lymphoedema

Lay terms: Cancer; carcinogenesis; anti-cancer therapeutics; immunity; genes; stem cells; metastasis.

Disease Areas: Cancer; renal cell carcinoma; Wilms tumour; small cell lung cancer; glioma; prostate cancer; bladder cancer; breast cancer; viral infections

Expertise/Platform Technologies: RNA interference; high content screening; primary xenografts; monoclonal technologies; mouse cancer models; mouse cancer genetics; mouse cancer epigenetics; signal transduction

Centre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Disease (formerly Centre for Functional Genomics and Human Disease)

Contact: Centre Director Professor Paul Hertzog
Tel: +61 3 9594 7206
URL: http://www.monashinstitute.org/ciiid-home.html

Key words: Innate immunity, Interferons, interleukins, IL6, toll-like receptors (TLRs), inflammation, signal transduction pathways, NF?B, IRF, STATs, ETS factors, ligand-receptor interactions, cytokine signalling, SOCS-1, gp130-dependent signalling pathways

Lay description: Investigation into the molecular pathways that regulate the body?s response to inflammation, infectious disease and cancer

Disease areas: viral infections, gastric (stomach) cancer, gastritis (stomach inflammation), lung infection, lung inflammation, septic shock, mesothelioma (lung cancer), chronic inflammatory responses, hepatitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma

Expertise/Platform Technologies: bioinformatics integration of signalling components and pathways, gene targeting techniques, transcriptional regulation of gene expression, High Content Screening

Centre for Pain Medicine and Palliative Care

Contact: Centre Director Professor Colin Goodchild
Tel: +61 3 9594 7100

URL: http://www.monashinstitute.org/pain-med-home.html

Key words: Pain medicine, basic scientific and clinical studies of the physiology and pharmacology of pain, with particular emphasis on mechanisms at the level of the spinal cord.

Lay terms: Focus on the development of new and better methods to control distressing symptoms caused by acute and chronic illness such as pain, nausea and vomiting, drug-induced disorientation or sleepiness which all lead to a poor quality of life.

Disease areas: Acute postoperative pain; pain from degenerative disease such as arthritis; neuropathic pain caused by disease such as diabetes and HIV; cancer pain

Expertise/platform technologies: Anaesthesia and pain medicine; pain clinic and palliative care clinical practice; laboratory models of sedation, inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain (diabetes and nerve trauma); cancer pain

Centre for Reproduction and Development

Contact: Centre Director Professor Michael Holland
Tel: +61 3 9594 7400

URL: http://www.monashinstitute.org/crd.html

Key words: gametogenesis, germ cell biology, testicular cancer, reproductive endocrinology, activin, follistatin, genetics of male infertility, sperm structure, sperm function, epididymal biology, testicular immunobiology, assisted reproductive technologies, transgenesis, cloning livestock species, gene expression, pre-implantation embryo development, stem cell biology, embryonic stem cells (ESCs), somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), cell fusion, placental stem cells, amnion-derived stem cells, Andrology Australia

Lay terms: Focus on reproductive technology, male reproductive function including infertility, contraceptive development, testis biology and immunology, the roles and functions of the testicular hormone activin, animal biotechnology including in vitro fertilization, cloning and stem cell research

Disease Areas: Stem cell therapies for a number of diseases, male infertility, testicular cancer, erectile dysfunction, activin in cancer, wound healing and cirrhosis of the liver

Expertise/Platform Technologies: Isolation and characterisation of embryonic stem cells from a number of species, assisted reproductive technologies including IVF, embryo transfer, and cloning, germ cell transplantation in the testis, genetics of infertility, reproductive endocrinology

Ritchie Centre for Baby Health Research

Contact: Acting Centre Director Dr Philip Berger
Tel: +61 3 9594 5474

URL: http://www.monashinstitute.org/baby-health.html

Key words: premature infants, blood pressure control, cerebral blood flow, lung regeneration, airway inflammation molecular biology, blood pressure control, brain metabolism in infants, brainstem control of spinal cord in early fetal life, movement disorders in infants, blood pressure control in premature infants, sleep disordered breathing, causes of apnea of prematurity, tissue oxygen supply during apnea, clinical management of paediatric sleep disorders, cardiovascular and neurocognitive effects of paediatric sleep disorders, genetics of breathing control abnormalities, long-term outcomes of premature infants with cardio-vascular disease, medical device innovation

Lay terms: Focus on investigating normal and abnormal growth and development of babies pre- and postnatally, with emphasis on the brain, heart and lungs. Collaborations with scientists, clinicians and engineers target understanding, diagnosis and treatment of common cardio-respiratory problems in the newborn.

Disease Areas: Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), Down syndrome, chronic lung disease in premature infants, sleep apnea, obstructive apnea

Expertise/Platform Technologies: Use of acoustic technologies to monitor lung inflation and upper airway obstruction in the newborn and adult patient

Centre for Urological Research

Contact: Centre Direcctor Professor Gail Risbridger
Tel: +61 3 9594 7409

URL: http://www.monashinstitute.org/baby-health.html

Key words: Prostate; androgens; testosterone; estrogen; prostate development; prostate disease; human prostate stem cells; benign prostatic hyperplasia; BPH; hormone manipulation, tumour microenvironment, stroma, activin Beta-C, endocrine disruptors, estrogen receptors, aromatase, tumour suppressor gene, inhibin alpha unit, metastasis
Disease Areas: Prostate cancer; benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH); inflammation of the prostate (prostatitis)

Lay terms: Basic and translational research that will provide better diagnosis, treatment or prevention of prostate cancer, benign prostate hyperplasia and prostatitis.

Expertise/Platform Technologies: human and mouse pathology; image analyses and microscopy; tissue recombination; animal models of cancer; stem cell biology; pre-clinical drug testing; public education

Centre for Women's Health Research

Contact: Centre Director Professor Peter Rogers
Tel: +61 3 9594 5370

URL: http://www.monashinstitute.org/womens-health-research.html

Key words: Gynaecology and infertility; maternal-fetal medicine; endothelial cell biology; reproductive endocrinology; reproductive hormones; menstruation; fibroids; implantation; infertility; IVF; labour; trophoblast/placental function; regulation of placental blood flow; preterm labour; fetal growth; prenatal diagnosis; antenatal care; endometriosis; preeclampsia; ovarian cancer; molecular obstetrics; molecular gynaecology; virtual reality, computerized surgery, angiogenesis; neurodevelopment; bladder dysfunction

Lay terms: Disorders and diseases affecting women, pregnancy and newborn babies

Disease Areas: Endometriosis; menstrual dysfunction; endometrial cancer; breast cancer; ovarian cancer; uterine fibroids; infertility, pre-clampsia; miscarriage; preterm birth; intrauterine fetal growth restriction; cerebral palsy

Expertise/Platform Technologies: Clinical trials; clinical obstetrics and gynaecology; tissue banking; cell culture; stem cell biology; immunohistochemistry

Prospective Students

www.monashinstitute.org/for-students.html

PhD Students

Associate Professor Rosemary Horne
+61 3 9594 5700

Honours Students

Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences: Dr Elizabeth Williams
+61 3 9594 7164

Bachelor of Science / Bachelor of Medical Science: Professor Michael Holland
+61 3 9594 7400

Education Program in Reproduction and Development

  • Master of Clinical Embryology
  • Master of Reproductive Sciences
  • Graduate Diploma in Reproductive Sciences
    Contact: eprd@med.monash.edu.au
    Tel: +61 3 9594 7360

 

Surgery, Cabrini Hospital

Contact: Professor Adrian Polglase
Tel: +61 3 9508 1651

URL: http://www.med.monash.edu.au/surgery/cabrini/research/

Investigation of bowel disorders; colorectal cancer; colon cancer; chemoprevention of colorectal cancer; evaluation of laparoscopic surgery for colorectal surgery; genetic predisposition of colorectal cancer; genetic mutations associated with colorectal cancer; assessment of diagnostic techniques for the early detection of colon cancer; clinical applications of anorectal physiology studies; applications of new clinical treatments for colorectal cancer; determining incidence between colorectal and other cancers.

Surgery, Monash Medical Centre

Contact: Professor Julian Smith
Tel: +61 3 9594 5499

URL: http://www.med.monash.edu.au/surgery/mmc/

Retinal research; vascular surgery; experimental colorectal cancer; liver metastases; the vascular response to inflammation; ulcer healing; surgical education; laparoscopic surgery; cultured epithelial grafts; organ transplantation; microsurgery; gastrointestinal motility; and endovascular stents and grafts.